BBC Microcomputer Model B Issue 3

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Introduction

 My first computer was an Issue 3 BBC B, bought in Cardiff from Cardiff Micro Supplies (46 Charles Street, Cardiff) now long defunct. I remember playing the early Aconsoft cassette games, in particular Philospher's Quest and Snapper, and the anticipation waiting for each new one. Originally my BBC had OS 0.1 which I upgraded to OS 1.20 as soon as it was available, but I still have the old OS 0.1 ROM. I also have the original box and polys but after several house moves they are not in pristine condition.

 I was working on ICL mainframes at the time, so found lack of disc drives frustrating (waiting for the cassettes to load). So when the Torch Z80 Disk Pack was launched, I bought one. I found the old invoice  for it, it cost me £894.61 (including the DFS upgrade and some discs).

The other benefit was CPN (Torch's version of CP/M), because I was also using CP/M micros at work and most of the software was easy enough to port to CPN. I still have the Torch Z80, most of the Torch manuals and a lot of CPN software although whether it all works is a different question.

As I became more familiar with the BBC, I started programming in BASIC and then Assembler. I managed to sell some of the software but most was for my own use. The 32K memory on the BBC B was a significant limitation so I bought a 6502 second processor and got HiBASIC, HiView and HiWordwise to use with it. I also bought lots of ROMs  over time. Only having 4 ROM sockets was limiting and I lost a few legs changing ROMs, so I bought an ATPL Sideways ROM board and then the Viglen Sideways ROM cartridge system  which used the BBC "ashtray" for its socket.

When ADFS was lauched I thought it much better than DFS and more flexible, but almost all disc based software expected DFS and wouldn't run of ADFS. All the same my BBC acquired a daughter board with a WD1770 disc controller and an external switch to switch between Torch MCP and 1700 DFS. Along the way the BBC got too hot so I removed the power supply and ran it from the Torch Disk Pack power supply.

When Micronet 800 on Prestel was launched, I signed up and got my acoustic modem and ROM, over time I upgraded to a WS2000 and then a US Robotics Sportster.

The first BBC Model B Issue 3  is my old BBC Micro. The second BBC Model B Issue 3  is one I bought on ebay.

Manuals and documents

See BBC Micro 

 BBC Model B Issue 3 No. 1

When last used it was working, but I haven't tried it recently except to get these photographs. It was, originally, an ANB01 model.

BBC model B Issue 3 with Torch Disc Pack  

BBC Model B Issue 3 with Torch disc pack and Microvitec Cub monitor

The "BBC Computer 32K" says that this is a Model B. The "Acorn 1770 DFS" shows that the WD1770 disc controller is fitted and DFS is the default filing system. The switch above the BBC Owl, switches between BBC mode and Torch MCP. The case is very yellowed, but whether this is from nicotene, because I used to smoke a lot in those days, or whether it is the plastic aging from sun light, I don't know. I haven't tried cleaning it yet.

BBC Model B Issue 3 open  

BBC Issue 3 with the top off

 Note the early keyboard with DIP switches at bottom right and cartridge sockets on the left hand side. The heat sink is visible on the ULA in right middle. The ATPL Sidewise ROM card is in the middle and the ribbon cable leads to a Viglen cartridge socket. Also the power supply is missing!
 
Because of all the ROMs and Torch Z80 card, the BBC power supply was inadequate and the case got very hot. So I removed the BBC power supply and ran from the Toch Disc Pack power supply, the white cable on the left is from the Torch PSU.

BBC Model B Issue motherboard  

BBC Model B Issue 3 motherboard

Although you can't see much of it! In the middle is an ATPL Sidewise ROM RAM expansion board, the red/blue wire going to the back (by the TV modulator) leads to a switch, where the composite video output was, to control write protection for the RAM.
 
The ribbon cable going to the left connects the Viglen cartridge socket in the "ashtray" to one of the ATPL Sidewise ROM sockets.
 
Just below the Ribbon cable is the daughterboard for the 1770 upgrade and to its left is one of the ICs for the Speech system, the other is underneath the 1770 board.
 
On top of the Sidewise board is another daughterboard with the 1770 DFS ROM and the Torch MCP ROM and the green/white wire goes to the BBC/Torch switch in the top of the case.

Specification:

Serial No.AB Electronics 113318
Motherboard203,000 Issue 3
CPU6502A
CPU Clock2MHz
RAM32KB
ROM32KB (16KB +
16KB sideway ROM)
Disc ControllerWD1770
Disc Filing SystemDFS 2.25
ADFS 1.30
OS1.20 
BASIC2
Add-in/UpgradesWD1770 disc controller
Torch ZEP100
APTL Sideways RAM/ROM board
Speech System
Viglen cartridge socket

BBC Model B Issue 3 No. 2

BBC Model B Issue 3

 BBC Model B Issue 3

The BBC Model B Issue 3 is running OS1.20, BASIC II and DFS 0.90. It is a standard ANB03 model. The case is very yellowed with age. Note the "BBC microcomputer" on the keystrip holder.

BBC Model B issue 3 rear

 BBC Model B Issue 3 rear

The picture shows the wide ventiation slot on the Issue 3, which is narrower and partially blocked to stop little fingers getting in. The standard ports are present (UHF out, Video out, RGB, RS423, Cassette and Analogue In). The reset switch cutout, which is present in the Issue 2, is no longer marked. Econet is not installed.

BBC model B issue 3 bottom

 BBC Model B Issue 3 bottom

The bottom of the BBC Model B Issue 3 showing the ports, from left to right ( Tube, 1MHz Bus, user, printer and disc drive). The ICL serial no ( 027418) is on the left. The auxillary power outlet for a disc drive is on the right.

BBC Model B Issue 3 open

 BBC Model B Issue 3 open

The BBC Model B Issue 3 with the top cover removed showing the keyboard, power supply on left and motherboard.

BBC Model B Issue 3 with keyboard removed

 BBC Model B Issue 3 with keyboard removed

The sideways ROM sockets on the Bottom right of the motherboard are only accessible when the keyboard is removed.

BBC Model B issue 3 motherboard

BBC Model B Issue 3 motherboard

The BBC Model B Issue 3 motherboard shows:

Here is a Hi-Res picture of the BBC Model B Issue 3 motherboard. 

BBC model B Issue 3 keyboard top

 BBC Model B Issue 3 keyboard (top)

Note that unlike the p[revious Issue 3 it has a screen over the speaker, but does not have the cartridge sockets on the left or the Boot option DIP switch on the bottom right and second ribbon cable to the left of the main one.

BBC Model B Issue 3 keyboard (bottom)

 BBC Model B Issue 3 keyboard (bottom)

Specification:

Serial No.ICL 027418
Motherboard203,000 Issue 3
CPUSynertek 6502A
CPU Clock2MHz
RAM32KB
ROM32KB (16KB +
16KB sideway ROM)
Disc ControllerIntel 8271
Disc Filing SystemDFS 0.90
OS1.20 
BASIC2
Add-in/Upgradesn/a